https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Investigation of visceral sensory processing mechanisms in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:27443 Wed 11 Apr 2018 14:01:27 AEST ]]> The mechanism of SR95531 inhibition at GABA(A) receptors examined in human alpha(1)beta(1) and alpha(1)beta(1)gamma(2S) receptors https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:310 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:42:41 AEDT ]]> In vivo characterization of colorectal and cutaneous inputs to lumbosacral dorsal horn neurons in the mouse spinal cord https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:24319 in vivo preparation to make patch-clamp recordings from superficial dorsal horn (SDH) neurons receiving colonic inputs in naïve male mice. Recordings were made in the lumbosacral spinal cord (L6-S1) under isoflurane anesthesia. Noxious colorectal distension (CRD) was used to determine whether SDH neurons received inputs from mechanical stimulation/distension of the colon. Responses to hind paw/tail cutaneous stimulation and intrinsic and synaptic properties were also assessed, as well as action potential discharge properties. Approximately 11% of lumbosacral SDH neurons in the cohort of neurons sampled responded to CRD and a majority of these responses were subthreshold. Most CRD-responsive neurons (80%) also responded to cutaneous stimuli, compared with <50% of CRD-non-responsive neurons. Furthermore, CRD-responsive neurons had more hyperpolarized resting membrane potentials, larger rheobase currents, and reduced levels of excitatory drive, compared to CRD-non-responsive neurons. Our results demonstrate that CRD-responsive neurons can be distinguished from CRD-non-responsive neurons by several differences in their membrane properties and excitatory synaptic inputs. We also demonstrate that SDH neurons with colonic inputs show predominately subthreshold responses to CRD and exhibit a high degree of viscerosomatic convergence.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:14:41 AEDT ]]>